844-777-BOLT
Learning Center

Know before you sign.

Plain-English guides written by loan officers who've closed thousands of VA loans.

Getting Started · 6 min

VA Loan Basics: The Benefit You Earned, Explained

Zero down, no PMI, and a lender's obligation to help you succeed. Here's how the VA loan program actually works.

Read guide
Eligibility · 5 min

Certificate of Eligibility: What It Is, How to Get It

The COE proves your VA loan entitlement. We pull it for you in most cases — here's what it says and why it matters.

Read guide
Costs · 5 min

The VA Funding Fee, Demystified

One closing cost, one time, and often financeable. Here's exactly how the funding fee is calculated in 2026.

Read guide
Getting Started · 8 min

The First-Time Veteran Homebuyer Checklist

From pulling your credit to picking up the keys — the 12-week roadmap most veterans wish they'd had.

Read guide
Eligibility · 6 min

Entitlement Restoration: Reusing Your VA Benefit

Sold the house? Paid it off? Foreclosed on it years ago? VA entitlement may be restorable — availability depends on your prior VA loan use, entitlement status, eligibility, occupancy, and lender approval.

Read guide
Getting Started · 7 min

VA vs. Conventional: A Side-By-Side for Veterans

When the VA loan clearly wins, when conventional might edge it, and the surprisingly narrow band where it's actually close.

Read guide
Refinance · 6 min

IRRRL Step-By-Step: The Streamlined Refinance

Usually no appraisal and reduced documentation, with costs commonly financed into the new loan. Closing costs and prepaids still apply and financing them increases your balance.

Read guide
Eligibility · 7 min

Surviving Spouses, National Guard & Reserve Eligibility

The three groups most often told 'you don't qualify' when they actually do. Here's what's true in 2026.

Read guide
Getting Started · 6 min

Buying With Zero Down: How the VA Loan Actually Works

The $0-down VA loan is the strongest homebuying benefit in the country. Here's how it works and what closing looks like without a down payment.

Read guide
Eligibility · 5 min

VA Loan Credit Score Requirements in 2026

The VA doesn't set a minimum credit score — lenders do. Here's the real floor, what pushes rates up, and how to fix the middle score.

Read guide
Underwriting · 5 min

DTI Limits on a VA Loan: The 41% Guideline, Explained

The VA's 41% debt-to-income guideline isn't a hard cap. Residual income is often what actually gets your file approved.

Read guide
Rebuilding Credit · 6 min

Buying With a VA Loan After Bankruptcy

Chapter 7 vs. Chapter 13, the 2-year and 12-month rules, and how to rebuild credit fast enough to qualify.

Read guide
Rebuilding Credit · 6 min

Getting a VA Loan After Foreclosure or Short Sale

A prior foreclosure doesn't kill your VA benefit — it changes the math. Here's how to restore entitlement and get back to closing.

Read guide
Active Duty · 6 min

Buying a Home During a PCS Move

The 60-day occupancy rule, remote closings, and how active-duty families actually make a PCS home purchase work.

Read guide
Active Duty · 5 min

Can You Buy a Home While Deployed?

Yes — VA loans support deployed borrowers through POA, e-close, and spouse-first occupancy. Here's how.

Read guide
Selling · 5 min

Are VA Loans Assumable? Yes — Here's the Catch

VA loans are assumable, which can be a massive selling point in a high-rate market. But the entitlement math matters.

Read guide
Getting Started · 7 min

VA vs. FHA vs. Conventional: The Real Comparison

Which loan wins depends on down payment, credit, and how long you'll own. Here's the head-to-head math.

Read guide
Refinance · 5 min

Refinancing From FHA to VA to Drop MIP

Trading FHA MIP for a VA loan often saves veterans $200–$400/month for the life of the loan. Here's when it pencils.

Read guide
Advanced · 6 min

Can You Use a VA Loan for an Investment Property?

Directly, no. But 2–4 unit properties, house hacking, and the reuse of entitlement create a real path to VA-financed rentals.

Read guide
Qualifying · 8 min

Military Tax-Free Income Gross-Up for VA Loan Qualifying

VA disability, BAH, BAS, combat pay, and military pension in tax-free states are all nontaxable — and may be eligible for a gross-up for mortgage qualifying, depending on the applicable agency/investor guideline and your tax situation. VA underwriting primarily relies on residual income and actual documented income.

Read guide
Refinance · 9 min

VA Cash-Out to 100% LTV: The Only Loan That Lets You Pull Every Dollar

VA policy permits a cash-out refinance up to 100% of appraised value, while conventional and FHA programs generally cap lower. Some lenders apply their own overlays. Here is how the limits actually work.

Read guide
Loan Types · 9 min

VA Jumbo Loans: Zero Down, No PMI, No Cap Since 2020

The Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act removed the VA loan limit for veterans with full entitlement in January 2020. Guidance predating that change still circulates, and the conforming figure is often mistaken for a cap. It isn't one.

Read guide
Loan Types · 10 min

VA Loans on 2–4 Unit Properties: Zero Down on a Duplex, Triplex, or Fourplex

VA allows purchases of 2, 3, and 4 unit properties with zero down and no PMI, as long as the veteran occupies one unit. Prospective rent from the other units may be considered for qualifying only when VA and lender underwriting requirements are satisfied — it does not count automatically.

Read guide
Loan Types · 8 min

The Stacked Play: VA Jumbo + 2–4 Unit + Zero Down

Full entitlement, a 2–4 unit primary residence, and a jumbo balance above the conforming limit — stack all three and you're looking at a seven-figure loan with no money down, tenants paying most of the mortgage, and a wealth-building position no other loan program allows.

Read guide
Eligibility · 9 min

Surviving Spouse VA Loan Eligibility: The Benefit Most Widows Don't Know They Have

An unremarried surviving spouse of a veteran who died in service or from a service-connected disability may qualify for a VA loan with no down payment, no monthly PMI, and a funding-fee exemption — the same terms as an eligible veteran. Many people who may be eligible have never been told. A VA eligibility determination is the way to find out.

Read guide
Eligibility · 6 min

How to Get a VA Certificate of Eligibility as a Surviving Spouse

The step-by-step for pulling a Certificate of Eligibility under VA Form 26-1817 — including which documents Atlanta Regional Loan Center needs, typical timelines, and what to do when the VA says no the first time.

Read guide
Eligibility · 8 min

Specially Adapted Housing (SAH) Grant: How It Pairs With a VA Purchase Loan

The SAH grant pays for accessibility modifications to a home — up to $126,526 in FY 2026 — and the money goes directly to you or your contractor. The VA purchase loan is what finances the home itself. Here's how the two work together.

Read guide
Eligibility · 6 min

How to Apply for a VA Specially Adapted Housing (SAH) Grant

VA Form 26-4555 is the SAH grant application. It is filed separately from your mortgage, paid directly to you or your contractor, and processed through your local VA Regional Loan Center. Here's the step-by-step.

Read guide
Loan Types · 10 min

VA Energy Efficient Mortgage (EEM): Finance Solar, HVAC, and Insulation at Purchase or Refinance

The VA EEM lets veterans finance qualifying energy-efficiency improvements into a VA purchase or refinance. Up to $3,000, the cost must be supported by a bid or itemization. More than $3,000 through $6,000 requires an itemized bid or contract plus lender documentation that the added monthly payment does not exceed the estimated monthly energy savings. Underwriting, appraisal, documentation, and lender overlays may apply.

Read guide
Specialty · 9 min

VA Loan and Divorce: Using an Owelty Lien to Buy Out Home Equity

In a divorce, one spouse often needs to buy out the other's share of the home equity but can't qualify for a full refinance. An Owelty lien can solve that problem. Availability and legal treatment depend on state law, the divorce decree, title requirements, and lender approval.

Read guide
Specialty · 7 min

Owelty Lien Requirements: A Step-by-Step Guide for Divorcing Homeowners

An Owelty lien can keep a divorcing homeowner in their house without a full refinance. Here are the requirements: what the decree must say, how the lien is recorded, and the LTV limits that decide whether the deal can close.

Read guide